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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">novtexmech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мехатроника, автоматизация, управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mekhatronika, Avtomatizatsiya, Upravlenie</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1684-6427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1253</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17587/mau.27.47-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">novtexmech-1915</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РОБОТЫ, МЕХАТРОНИКА И РОБОТОТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ROBOT, MECHATRONICS AND ROBOTIC SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об идентификации параметров математической модели системы зарядки аккумулятора от малой ветроэнергетической установки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On Identification of Parameters of Mathematical Model of the System for Charging Battery from a Small Wind Power Generator</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буданов</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budanov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>В. М. Буданов, канд. физ.-мат. наук, зав. лаб.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>V. M. Budanov</p><p>Moscow, 119192</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlbudanov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голуб</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Holub</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>А. П. Голуб, канд. физ.-мат. наук, ст. науч. сотр.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>A. P. Holub</p><p>Moscow, 119192</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">holub.imech@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Досаев</surname><given-names>М. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dosaev</surname><given-names>M. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>М. З. Досаев, канд. физ.-мат. наук, зам. дир.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M. Z. Dosaev</p><p>Moscow, 119192</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dosayev@imec.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селюцкий</surname><given-names>Ю. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selyutskiy</surname><given-names>Y. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ю. Д. Селюцкий, д-р физ.-мат. наук, вед. науч. сотр.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Y. D. Selyutskiy</p><p>Moscow, 119192</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">seliutski@imec.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ механики МГУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Mechanics of Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Commercial Publisher «New Technologies», 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/article/view/1915">https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/article/view/1915</self-uri><abstract><p>Ветротурбины Савониуса, как и все турбины с вертикальной осью вращения, не требуют системы ориентации на ветер. Кроме того, они начинают вращаться при достаточно низких скоростях потока. Эти обстоятельства, вкупе с относительной простотой изготовления таких ветротурбин, позволяют рассматривать их как достаточно перспективный вариант конструкции ветроприемного устройства, в том числе предназначенного для работы в удаленных местностях.</p><p>В данной работе рассматривается малая ветроэнергетическая установка, состоящая из ветротурбины Савониуса, трехфазного электрогенератора на постоянных магнитах, выпрямителя, аккумулятора и блока управления напряжением на входе аккумулятора. Ось турбины напрямую соединена с валом генератора. Управление процессом зарядки осуществляется путем регулирования напряжения, подаваемого на вход аккумулятора. Разработана замкнутая математическая модель, описывающая как механическую, так и электрическую части рассматриваемой системы. Аэродинамический момент, действующий на лопасти ветротурбины, описывается в рамках квазистатического подхода. Для описания поведения электрической части используется метод баланса напряжений. Проведен качественный анализ полученной динамической системы.</p><p>Изготовлен лабораторный макет описанной установки. В аэродинамической трубе НИИ механики МГУ проведена серия экспериментов с этим макетом. При этом исследовались стационарные режимы системы при разных состояниях заряда аккумулятора и разных значениях управляющего напряжения, создаваемого блоком управления. Предложена схема управления напряжением для проведения процедуры идентификации параметров.</p><p>На основе полученных экспериментальных данных проведена идентификация параметров разработанной математической модели. Показано, что найденные при этом значения параметров обеспечивают достаточно хорошее согласование результатов численного моделирования с экспериментальными данными. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при разработке и оптимизации автоматизированной системы управления зарядкой аккумулятора от малой ветроэнергетической установки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Savonius wind turbines, like all vertical-axis turbines, do not require a wind orientation system and they start rotating at low wind speeds. These features along with the relative simplicity of manufacturing such wind turbines, allow considering them as a promising design option, including for operation in remote areas. This paper considers a small wind power generator consisting of a Savonius wind turbine, a three-phase permanent magnet electric generator, a rectifier, a battery, and a unit intended to control voltage at the battery input. The charging process is controlled by regulating the voltage supplied to the battery. A closed mathematical model is developed that describes both the mechanical and electrical parts of the system under consideration. The aerodynamic moment acting on the wind turbine blades is described using the quasi-steady approach. A qualitative analysis of the resulting dynamic system is carried out. A laboratory model of the described setup is manufactured. A series of experiments with this model are carried out in the wind tunnel of the Institute of Mechanics of Moscow State University. During these experiments, steady modes of the system were studied at different states of battery charge and different values of the control voltage generated by the control unit. An algorithm to control this voltage is proposed intended to carry out the parameter identification procedure. Based on the obtained data, parameters of the developed mathematical model are identified. It is shown that the parameter values found in the result of this procedure provide a good agreement between the results of numerical simulation and the experimental data. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ветроэнергетическая установка</kwd><kwd>идентификация параметров</kwd><kwd>математическое моделирование</kwd><kwd>управление</kwd><kwd>аккумулятор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wind power generator</kwd><kwd>parameter identification</kwd><kwd>mathematical modeling</kwd><kwd>control</kwd><kwd>battery</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке НОШ МГУ "Фундаментальные и прикладные исследования космоса" (проект № 23-Ш01-11).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by Interdisciplinary Scientific and Educational School of Moscow University "Fundamental and Applied Space Research" (Project No. 23-Sh01-11).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fujisawa N. 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