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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">novtexmech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мехатроника, автоматизация, управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mekhatronika, Avtomatizatsiya, Upravlenie</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1684-6427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1253</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17587/mau.24.167-177</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">novtexmech-1725</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СИСТЕМНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ, УПРАВЛЕНИЕ И ОБРАБОТКА ИНФОРМАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SYSTEM ANALYSIS, CONTROL AND INFORMATION PROCESSING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Непрямое адаптивное управление каскадными системами на основе метода скоростного биградиента</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Indirect Model Reference Adaptive Control of Cascade Systems Based on the Speed-Bigradient Method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нгуен</surname><given-names>Т. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>C. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нгуен Ти Тхань - канд. техн. наук, доц.</p><p>Ханой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nguyen Chi Thanh - Сand. Tech. Sc., Associate Professor.</p><p>Hanoi, 240000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chithanh@lqdtu.edu.vn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Финошин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Finoshin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канд. техн. наук, доц.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Сand. Tech. Sc., Associate Professor.</p><p>Moscow, 105005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">earlov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Технический университет им. Ле Куй Дона</institution><country>Вьетнам</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Le Quy Don Technical University</institution><country>Viet Nam</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГТУ им. Н. Э. Баумана</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>177</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Commercial Publisher «New Technologies», 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/article/view/1725">https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/article/view/1725</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается задача слежения для линейных каскадных систем, состоящих из двух подсистем, в условиях параметрической неопределенности. Для повышения точности слежения и робастных свойств предлагается модификация метода скоростного биградиента Ю. И. Мышляева за счет расширения размерности выходного каскада путем добавления интегратора, формирования информационного выхода в виде линейной комбинации ошибки слежения и ее производных и синтеза виртуального управления в виде локальной обратной связи по информационному выходу. Описывается четырехэтапная процедура синтеза алгоритма непрямого адаптивного управления на основе метода скоростного биградиента с интегральным виртуальным управлением. Решение задачи слежения обосновывается методом функций Ляпунова. Доказывается достижение поверхности скольжения и информационного выхода за конечное время.</p><p>Исследуются идентифицирующие свойства алгоритма. Приводится процедура синтеза алгоритма слежения и результаты компьютерного моделирования замкнутой системы управления на примере линейной системы третьего порядка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The adaptive tracking control problem for the linear cascade system consisting of two subsystems is considered. The modification of the Speed bi-gradient method is proposed to improve both the accuracy and the robust property. The considered modification is performed by an extending the dimension of the output subsystem of a cascade system, and forming the information output as the generalized tracking error dynamics, and the virtual control synthesis as the local feedback of an information output. The fourstage design procedure of the indirect adaptive control is proposed. The achievement of the tracking control objective is proved by a Lyapunov method. The finite-time stability of the sliding manifold and the information output is ensured. Identification properties of a control law are investigated. Both the control law design and simulation results for the third order cascade control plant are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>скользящие режимы</kwd><kwd>интегральное виртуальное управление</kwd><kwd>адаптивное управление</kwd><kwd>слежение</kwd><kwd>функция Ляпунова</kwd><kwd>алгоритм скоростного градиента</kwd><kwd>каскадная система</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sliding mode control</kwd><kwd>integral virtual control</kwd><kwd>adaptive control</kwd><kwd>tracking</kwd><kwd>Lyapunov function</kwd><kwd>speed-gradient method</kwd><kwd>cascade system</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Y. I. Myshlyaev (1960-2020), is Leading Researcher at the Academician Pilyugin Center, Moscow, and is lecturer at the Bauman Moscow State Technical University, has made a main contribution to the considered method</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coban R. Backstepping integral sliding mode control of an electromechanical system, Automatika, 2017, vol. 58, pp. 266—272.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coban R. Backstepping integral sliding mode control of an electromechanical system, Automatika, 2017, vol. 58, pp. 266—272.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haimo V. Finite time controllers, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 1986, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 1247—1263.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haimo V. 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