<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">novtexmech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Мехатроника, автоматизация, управление</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mekhatronika, Avtomatizatsiya, Upravlenie</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1684-6427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-1253</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17587/mau.25.132-141</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">novtexmech-1515</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СИСТЕМНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ, УПРАВЛЕНИЕ И ОБРАБОТКА ИНФОРМАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SYSTEM ANALYSIS, CONTROL AND INFORMATION PROCESSING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об одной задаче идентификации модели необитаемого подводного аппарата</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On One Problem of Identifying a Model of an Uninhabited Underwater Vehicle</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>математик</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Potapov Anton P., Mathematician</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anton-1191@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галяев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galyaev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. науч. сотр.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivan.galyaev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галяев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galyaev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р техн. наук, чл. корр. РАН</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galaev@ipu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт проблем управления им. В. А. Трапезникова РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V. A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences RAS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>141</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Commercial Publisher «New Technologies», 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Commercial Publisher «New Technologies»</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/article/view/1515">https://mech.novtex.ru/jour/article/view/1515</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблема построения системы управления подводными аппаратами актуальна в связи с расширяющейся сферой их применения, в том числе в автономных режимах. При этом требуется иметь возможность использовать эти устройства как в квазистационарном, так и близком к импульсному режимах. Таким образом, необходима разработка математической модели динамики аппарата для автономной работы необитаемого подводного аппарата (НПА). Данная статья посвящена проблеме идентификации модели НПА. Проведен сравнительный анализ моделей динамики НПА, среди которых была выбрана модель, использующая присоединенные массы жидкости для описания гидродинамических сил. Для НПА симметричной обтекаемой формы с малым водоизмещением и совершающих плоские движения предполагается, что влияние присоединенной жидкости проявляется в виде увеличения массы и моментов инерции. На модели была построена система управления, предназначенная для стабилизации устройства, после чего она была настроена на существующий образец НПА. Рассмотренные теоретические и экспериментальные методы идентификации динамической модели НПА оказались конкурентоспособными друг с другом и дали сопоставимые результаты для расчета присоединенных масс. Проведенные натурные эксперименты подтверждают, что предложенный метод оценки присоединенных масс достаточно эффективен для построения системы управления, рассчитанной на работу в заданном режиме движения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The problem of constructing a control system for underwater vehicles is relevant due to the growing scope of their application, including acting in autonomous modes. Moreover, it is required to have an ability to use these devices both in quasi-stationary and close to pulsed mode. Thus, it is necessary to develop a mathematical model of vehicle’s dynamics for autonomous operations of an unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV), which would describe the dynamics of motion as close as possible to the real one. The current paper is denoted to the identification problem of UUV model. A comparative analysis of UUV dynamics models was carries out, among which a model that uses added masses of liquid to describe hydrodynamic forces was selected. For UUV of a symmetrical streamlined shape with a small displacement and performing plane movements, it is assumed that the influence of the attached fluid manifests itself in the form of an increase in mass and moments of inertia. A control system designed to stabilize the device was built on the model, after which it was adjusted on the existing sample of the UUV. The considered theoretical and experimental methods for identifying the dynamic model of the UUV turned out to be competitive with each other and gave comparable results for calculating the added masses. The carried out full-scale experiments confirms that the proposed method for estimating the added masses is quite effective for constructing a control system designed to operate in a given motion mode.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>задача идентификации</kwd><kwd>необитаемый подводный аппарат</kwd><kwd>модель динамики</kwd><kwd>присоединенная масса</kwd><kwd>задача стабилизации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>identification problem</kwd><kwd>uninhabited underwater vehicle</kwd><kwd>dynamics model</kwd><kwd>added mass</kwd><kwd>stabilization problem</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта РНФ № 23-19–00134.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant No. 23-19—00134.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peng Z., Wang J., Han Q. L. Path-Following Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Subject to Velocity and Input Constraints via Neurodynamic Optimization // IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics. 2019. Vol. 66, N. 11. P. 8724—8732.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peng Z., Wang J., Han Q. L. Path-Following Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Subject to Velocity and Input Constraints via Neurodynamic Optimization, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2019, vol. 66, no. 11, pp. 8724—8732.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lakhekar G. V., Waghmare L. M., Roy R. G. Disturbance Observer-Based Fuzzy Adapted S-Surface Controller for Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle // IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles. 2019. Vol. 4, N. 4. P. 622—636.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lakhekar G. V., Waghmare L. M., Roy R. G. Disturbance Observer-Based Fuzzy Adapted S-Surface Controller for Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, 2019, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 622—636.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang T., Ding F., Sun Z. Visual-Aided Shared Control of Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle for Efficient Underwater Grasping // Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 2023. Vol. 11, N. 9. P. 1837.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang T., Ding F., Sun Z. Visual-Aided Shared Control of Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle for Efficient Underwater Grasping, Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023, vol. 11, no. 9, pp. 1837.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Inzartsev A., Bagnitckii A., Panin M. Algorithms of the AUV control system for operation under the lower ice edge // 2022 International Conference on Ocean Studies (ICOS). 2022. P. 11—14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Inzartsev A., Bagnitckii A., Panin M. Algorithms of the AUV control system for operation under the lower ice edge, 2022 International Conference on Ocean Studies (ICOS), Vladivostok, Russian Federation. 2022, pp. 11—14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Spears A., West M., Meister M., Buffo J., Walker C., Collins Th. R., Howard A., Schmidt B. Under Ice in Antarctica: The Icefin Unmanned Underwater Vehicle Development and Deployment // IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine. 2016. Vol. 23, N. 4. P. 30—41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Spears A., West M., Meister M., Buffo J., Walker C., Collins Th. R., Howard A., Schmidt B. Under Ice in Antarctica: The Icefin Unmanned Underwater Vehicle Development and Deployment, IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine, 2016, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 30—41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Киселев Л. В., Юдаков А. А. Подводные роботы и их системы. Владивосток: Дальнаука, 1992. С. 28—50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kiselev L. V., Yudakov A. A. Dynamics of an underwater robot during trajectory inspection of objects, Underwater robots and their systems, ed. L. V. Kiselev, under the general editorship. M. D. Ageev, Vladivostok, Dalnauka, 1992, pp. 28—50 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пантов Е. Н., Махин М. М. Адаптивное управление в линейно-квадратичной задаче в условиях априорной неопределенности // Изв. АН СССР. Техн. Кибернетика. 1987. № 4. С. 153—158.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pantov E. N., Makhin M. M. Adaptive control in a linearquadratic problem under conditions of a priori uncertainty, Izv. Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Tech. Cybernetics, 1987, no. 4, pp. 153—158 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fossen Thor I. Handbook of Marine Craft Hydrodynamics and Motion Control. UK: John Woley and Sons Ltd, 2011. 575 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fossen Thor I. Handbook of Marine Craft Hydrodynamics and Motion Control, John Woley and Sons Ltd, 2011, 575 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Филаретов В. Ф., Лебедев А. В., Юхимец Д. А. Устройства и системы управления подводных роботов. М.: Наука, 2005, 270 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Filaretov V. F., Lebedev A. V., Yukhimets D. A. Devices and control systems for underwater robots, Moscow, Nauka, 2005, 270 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лукомский Ю. А., Чугунов В. С. Системы управления морскими подвижными объектами. Л.: Судостроение, 1988. 271 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lukomsky Yu. A., Chugunov V. S. Control systems for marine mobile objects, Leningrad, Sudostroenie, 1988, 271 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Куафе Ф. Взаимодействие робота с внешней средой, М.: Мир, 1985. 287 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuafe F. Interaction of a robot with the external environment, Moscow, Mir, 1985, 287 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dubowsky S., Papadopoulos E. The kinematics, dynamics and control of free-flying and free-floating space robotic systems // IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation. 1993. Vol.9, N. 5. P. 531—543.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dubowsky S., Papadopoulos E. The kinematics, dynamics and control of free-flying and free-floating space robotic systems, IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation, 1993, vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 531—543.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Humpfries D. Dynamics and hydrodynamics of ocean vehicles // IEEE Trans. Oceans’81 conf. proc. 1981. Vol. 1. P.88—91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Humpfries D. Dynamics and hydrodynamics of ocean vehicles, IEEE Trans. Oceans’81 conf. proc., 1981, vol. 1, pp. 88—91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Janocha H., Papadimitrou I. Simulation of the dynamic behavior of robots in an extreme environment // Robot. and Computer-Integr. Manufact. 1991. Vol.8, N. 3. P. 163—169.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Janocha H., Papadimitrou I. Simulation of the dynamic behavior of robots in an extreme environment, Robot. and Computer-Integr. Manufact., 1991, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 163—169.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Боженов Ю. А., Борков А. П., Гаврилов В. М., Жуков Ю. И., Иконников И. Б., Постников И. В., Соловьев В. И., Ушенин Л. Н., Филиппов Д. Н. Самоходные необитаемые подводное аппараты. Л.: Судостроение, 1986. 264 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bozhenov Yu. A., Borkov A. P., Gavrilov V. M., Zhukov Yu. I., Ikonnikov I. B., Postnikov I. V., Solovyov V. I., Ushenin L. N., Filippov D. N. Self-propelled uninhabited underwater vehicles, Leningrad, Sudostroenie, 1986, 264 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim H., Leong Zh.Q., Ranmuthugala D., Forrest A. Simulation and Validation of an AUV in Variable Accelerations // Int. J. Offshore Polar Eng. 2015. Vol. 25, N. 1. P. 35—44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim H., Leong Zh.Q., Ranmuthugala D., Forrest A. Simulation and Validation of an AUV in Variable Accelerations, Int. J. Offshore Polar Eng., 2015, vol. 25, iss. 1, pp. 35—44.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Park J. Y., Kim N., Shin Y. K. Experimental study on hydrodynamic coefficients for high-incidence-angle maneuver of a submarine // Int. J. Naval Architecture and Ocean Eng. 2017. Vol. 9, N. 1. P. 100—113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Park J. Y., Kim N., Shin Y. K. Experimental study on hydrodynamic coefficients for high-incidence-angle maneuver of a submarine, Int. J. Naval Architecture and Ocean Eng., 2017, vol. 9, iss. 1, pp. 100—113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Javanmard E., Mansoorzadeh Sh., Javad A. M. A new CFD method for determination of translational added mass coefficients of an underwater vehicle // Ocean Engineering. 2020. Vol. 215.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Javanmard E., Mansoorzadeh Sh., Javad A. M. A new CFD method for determination of translational added mass coefficients of an underwater vehicle, Ocean Engineering, 2020, vol. 215.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Geisbert, J. S. Hydrodynamic Modeling for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Using Computational and Semi-Empirical Methods, MSc Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Geisbert J. S. Hydrodynamic Modeling for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Using Computational and Semi-Empirical Methods, MSc Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lin G., Yang Y., He Zh., Jiao P. Hydrodynamic optimization in high-acceleration underwater motions using added-mass coefficient // Ocean Engineering. 2022. Vol. 263.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lin G., Yang Y., He Zh., Jiao P. Hydrodynamic optimization in high-acceleration underwater motions using added-mass coefficient, Ocean Engineering, 2022, vol. 263.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Патрашев А. Н., Кивако Л. А., Гожий С. Н. Прикладная гидромеханика. М.: Воениздат, 1970, 688 С.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patrashev A. N., Kivako L. A., Gozhiy S. N. Applied hydromechanics, Moscow, Voenizdat, 1970, 688 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Короткин А. И. Присоединенные массы судна: Справочник. Л.: Судостроение, 1986, 312 С.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Korotkin A. I. Added masses of the vessel: Directory, Leningrad, Shipbuilding, 1986, 312 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Newman J. N. Marine Hydrodynamics. Cambridge, MA.: The MIT Press, 2017. 426 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Newman J. N. Marine Hydrodynamics, Cambridge, MA., The MIT Press, 2017, 426 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Galyaev A. A., Guryev Y. V., Silnikov M. V., Tkachenko I. V., Yakushenko E. I. Computer simulation of surface hydrophysical anomalies detected by spacecraft radars // Acta Astronautica. 2023. N. 204. P. 887—891.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galyaev A. A., Guryev Y. V., Silnikov M. V., Tkachenko I. V., Yakushenko E. I. Computer simulation of surface hydrophysical anomalies detected by spacecraft radars, Acta Astronautica, 2023, 204, pp. 887—891.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ерманюк Е. В., Гаврилов Н. В. Экспериментальное исследование силового воздействия уединенной внутренней волны на погруженный круговой цилиндр // Прикладная механика и теоретическая физика. 2005. Т. 46, № 6. С. 36—44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ermanyuk E. V., Gavrilov N. V. Experimental study of the force effect of a solitary internal wave on an immersed circular cylinder, Applied Mechanics and Theoretical Physics, 2005, vol. 46, no. 6, pp. 36—44 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
